Bridging worlds: Embracing Ubuntu in multilingual academic writing

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56285/jltVol60iss1a6651

Keywords:

translanguaging, academic literacy, indigenous languages, decolonizing education, multilingual education, English for academic purposes (EAP), rhetorical patterns

Abstract

In the global higher education landscape, the efficacy of English for Academic Purposes courses often falls short, particularly in the Global South, where Western-oriented educational models frequently misalign with local linguistic and cultural contexts. This study addresses the challenge of decolonizing academic literacy by examining the integration of African languages within EAP frameworks at a Namibian university, aiming to bridge this pedagogical gap and foster academic inclusivity. Utilizing a qualitative methodology, the research investigates students’ use of rhetorical patterns in academic essays written in both English and African languages, and their implications for academic writing skills acquisition. Results reveal significant differences in the rhetorical conventions employed by students, highlighting how these conventions influence the organization of their writing in academic settings. The study’s findings have broad implications, suggesting transformative strategies for academic literacy courses that acknowledge and leverage students' linguistic repertoires, especially in multilingual contexts. Recommendations for educators and policymakers emphasize the importance of incorporating translanguaging into curriculum design to cultivate a more inclusive and effective learning environment that reflects and respects the multilingual realities of students.

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Author Biographies

Rhodes Muyunda, Namibia University of Science and Technology, Namibia

Rhodes Muyunda is a lecturer in the Department of Communication and Languages at the Namibia University of Science and Technology. He holds an MSc in Education (TESOL) from California State University, USA, and a PhD in Applied Language and Literacy Studies from the University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa. He served as Guest Editor for a special issue of Southern African Linguistics and Applied Language Studies in 2022 and is an Editorial Board Member of the Journal for Multilingual Education and Literacies. His research interests include multilingual education, translanguaging, academic literacies, Indigenous languages, decolonisation, and literacy as a social justice.

Leketi Makalela, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa

Leketi Makalela is a full professor and founding director of the Hub for Multilingual Education and Literacies at the University of the Witwatersrand and Deputy Head of the School: Research, at the Wits School of Education. He earned his PhD from Michigan State University and is a distinguished visiting professor at the City University of New York. He holds the NRF SARChI7\ Chair on Advancing African Languages for Social Inclusion and Access. His research focuses on translanguaging, multilingual education, and literacies, and he pioneered the “Ubuntu translanguaging” framework and pedagogy.

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Published

2026-06-29

How to Cite

Muyunda, R., & Makalela, L. (2026). Bridging worlds: Embracing Ubuntu in multilingual academic writing. Journal for Language Teaching , 60(1), Article 6651. https://doi.org/10.56285/jltVol60iss1a6651

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